Breast Reduction Complications – Reducing Risks of Surgery

Understanding the Possible Risks and Side Effects of Having a Breast Reduction Procedure

Having a breast reduction operation can help make your breasts smaller and more in balance with your body shape, both for looks and for comfort. Like any operation, it’s not without its risks and potential problems. In this blog post, we’ll talk about the most common issues people might face after having a breast reduction, covering both short-term and longer-lasting effects.

Here at Centre for Surgery, our skilled surgeons have lots of experience in doing breast reduction operations as well as all types of breast surgery.

What Is Breast Reduction Mammoplasty Surgery and What Can You Expect?

Breast reduction mammoplasty surgery is a specialised medical procedure aimed at reducing the size of a woman’s breasts. This type of surgery is commonly performed to relieve physical discomfort associated with having overly large breasts. The main objective is to eliminate surplus breast tissue, fat, and skin, providing a more comfortable and proportionate breast size. This surgery is especially beneficial for women who suffer from chronic back, neck, or shoulder pain due to the weight of their breasts. It’s also useful for those who struggle with finding bras and clothing that fit well, or who face challenges in engaging in physical activities like running or swimming due to their breast size.

During the procedure, your surgeon will carefully make incisions in designated areas of your breast tissue. They will then proceed to remove the extra tissue and skin. Along with this, the position of the nipple and areola (the dark area surrounding the nipple) will often be adjusted to align with the newly resized breasts. The entire surgery typically lasts between two to four hours and is done under general anaesthesia to ensure you’re comfortable and pain-free throughout.

Recovery time can differ from one person to another, influenced by various factors like the individual’s health condition and the complexity of the surgery performed. However, most women can generally anticipate returning to work and resuming regular activities within a week or two post-surgery.

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Selecting an experienced specialist plastic surgeon for your breast reduction mammoplasty surgery is crucial for achieving optimal results. It’s also important to note that scarring is a common side effect following this kind of surgery. However, surgeons typically make incisions in areas that are not easily visible when you’re wearing clothes. Before making a decision to go ahead with the procedure, it’s essential to have an in-depth conversation with your surgeon. This should cover the potential risks, benefits, and what you can realistically expect in terms of results, to ensure that you are making an informed decision.

Understanding the Possible Risks and Complications Associated with Breast Reduction Mammoplasty Surgery

Just like any other surgical intervention, breast reduction mammoplasty comes with its own set of potential risks and complications that you should be aware of. Some of the more common issues that patients may face post-operation include pain in the breast area, swelling, and bruising. You might also notice changes in the sensation or positioning of your nipples. Scarring is another common side effect, as are complications related to wound healing.

In less frequent but more severe instances, patients might experience complications that require urgent medical attention. These could include infections in the surgical area, excessive bleeding during or after the procedure, and the formation of blood clots. Anaesthesia-related issues, although uncommon, can also arise and pose significant risks.

Additionally, it’s worth noting that the surgery might lead to damage to the milk ducts or glands within the breasts, which could affect your ability to breastfeed in the future.

Before you decide to go through with the surgery, it’s critically important to have a comprehensive discussion with your specialist surgeon about these potential risks. A qualified surgeon will offer guidance on how to prepare for the surgery and what you can do post-operatively to minimise the chances of encountering these complications. Here are the most common risks of breast reduction surgery:

Haematoma and Seroma

Haematoma and seroma are accumulations of blood or fluid, respectively, that may develop under the skin post-surgery. They can cause swelling, discomfort, and sometimes pain. These conditions usually occur due to bleeding that happens during the surgery or from vessels that continue to bleed post-operatively. Treatment options typically involve draining the accumulated fluid or blood and taking preventative measures to halt any further bleeding or fluid build-up. In extreme cases, an additional surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the haematoma or seroma. Following your surgeon’s post-operative guidelines closely can help minimise the risk of these complications. If you notice symptoms like swelling or pain, immediate consultation with your surgeon is crucial.

Infection

While the risk is generally low, infections can still occur after breast reduction surgery. Symptoms might include redness, swelling, warmth, and tenderness around the surgical area, as well as possible drainage of pus. Fever and chills could also indicate an infection. These infections often occur when bacteria infiltrate the surgical incision, and the risk is heightened in patients who smoke or have other underlying medical conditions. The usual course of treatment involves antibiotics and possibly drainage of the infected area. Prompt reporting of any symptoms is vital for early treatment and to avoid more serious complications.

Delayed Wound Healing

Delayed wound healing happens when the surgical site takes longer than usual to close and heal, which can lead to larger scarring or increased risks of infection. This can be due to several factors like poor blood circulation to the area, pre-existing health conditions like diabetes or obesity, smoking, or even specific techniques used during the surgery. To minimise this risk, it’s essential to keep the surgical site clean and dry and to refrain from activities like smoking that could impair the healing process. It’s also crucial to maintain open communication with your surgeon if you notice symptoms like increased redness or a persistent open wound.

Changes in Nipple Sensation

After breast reduction surgery, it’s not uncommon to experience changes in the sensation of your nipples. The surgery involves the removal of breast tissue and repositioning of the nipple, which can lead to damaged or severed nerves that supply sensation. Some patients may notice numbness or even heightened sensitivity in their nipples. Generally, these sensation changes are temporary and improve as the nerves regenerate. However, in rare instances, these changes could be permanent.

Loss of Breast Tissue

Although a rare occurrence, loss of breast tissue can happen post-surgery. This complication arises when the blood supply to the remaining tissue is compromised during the procedure, which could lead to tissue necrosis or death. Patients who smoke or have poor circulation are at a higher risk for this complication. Additionally, removing too much tissue during surgery can also contribute to this risk. Loss of tissue can become evident either immediately post-surgery or surface during the healing process months later.

Nerve Damage

Breast reduction surgery involves the risk of damaging the nerves that provide sensation to the breasts, nipples, or areolas. The degree of nerve damage can vary based on several factors such as surgical techniques, the amount of tissue removed, and individual healing processes. In some instances, the damage is temporary and normal sensation may return within weeks or months as the nerves regenerate. However, in some cases, the nerve damage could be permanent, leading to lasting numbness or altered sensation in the affected areas.

Scarring

Scarring is inevitable after any surgical procedure, and its extent largely depends on both the surgical technique employed and your body’s natural healing process. The scars from a breast reduction generally appear around the areola, down the middle of the breast, and possibly along the breast crease. While these scars can fade and become less visible over time, it’s important to note that they may never completely go away.

RELATED: What Do Breast Reduction Scars Look Like?

Breast Asymmetry

Breast asymmetry is a condition where one breast looks larger or different in shape compared to the other. This could be due to a variety of factors such as the unequal removal of breast tissue during surgery, different rates or ways in which each breast heals, or pre-existing asymmetry that becomes more noticeable post-surgery. Communication with your surgeon before the surgery can help in planning to minimise this risk.

RELATED: How To Fix Uneven Breasts – Solutions for Breast Asymmetry

Minimising the Risk of Complications After Breast Reduction Surgery

The prospect of undergoing breast reduction mammoplasty surgery can bring with it both excitement and apprehension. Although there are potential risks and complications that may arise, there are a variety of measures you can undertake to minimise these risks and aid in a successful recovery. Here are some key considerations:

Choose a Skilled and Experienced Surgeon

Selecting a highly qualified surgeon with a wealth of experience in breast reduction mammoplasty is crucial. You can do this by thoroughly researching their credentials, asking for recommendations, and reading reviews from previous patients. It’s also beneficial to schedule a face-to-face consultation to discuss the procedure in detail, as well as any potential risks that could be involved.

Provide a Comprehensive Medical History

Before you go ahead with the surgery, it’s imperative to discuss your full medical history with your surgeon. This should include any underlying health conditions, previous surgeries, medications you’re taking, and even the dietary supplements you use. All this information will help your surgeon assess whether you’re a good fit for the procedure and what precautions may need to be taken.

Follow Preoperative Guidelines

Your surgeon will provide you with a set of preoperative instructions to prepare for the surgery. These often include guidelines such as discontinuing certain medications, refraining from smoking and drinking alcohol, and maintaining a balanced diet and regular exercise regimen. Following these instructions to the letter can significantly mitigate risks.

Strictly Adhere to Postoperative Instructions

After the procedure, it’s crucial to stick closely to your surgeon’s post-surgery recommendations. This usually involves taking prescribed medications to manage pain and prevent infection, wearing a specially designed supportive bra to aid in healing, and avoiding strenuous activities or heavy lifting for a set period.

Consistent Follow-Up Care

Don’t skip any postoperative check-ups. These follow-up appointments allow your surgeon to closely monitor your healing process and early detection of any possible complications. If you notice anything unusual in between appointments, don’t hesitate to contact your healthcare provider.

By taking these steps diligently, you improve the likelihood of a successful surgery with minimal complications. Always maintain open communication with your surgeon, follow their expert advice, and act promptly if you experience any concerning symptoms. This will pave the way for a smoother recovery and better long-term results.

Frequently Asked Questions About Complications Following Breast Reduction Surgery

What are some common issues after breast reduction surgery?

After undergoing breast reduction surgery, you may experience a range of common issues like pain, swelling, bruising, and changes in nipple sensation or position. Scarring and slower wound healing are also possible. Although rare, more serious complications such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, or anaesthesia problems can arise.

What should I expect as normal and abnormal after the surgery?

The post-surgery experience can differ among individuals, but there are general symptoms you can expect, such as swelling, bruising, and discomfort. It’s also common to have some drainage from the surgical incisions and to notice changes in breast or nipple sensation. Asymmetry or unevenness between the two breasts may be evident right after the surgery but should improve as you heal. Any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, or discharge from the wound, should prompt immediate medical consultation.

How long is the healing process after breast reduction surgery?

The time it takes to fully recover from a breast reduction surgery can differ for each patient. Typically, it takes several weeks to a few months for complete healing. While many people can return to work and normal activities within a couple of weeks post-surgery, it is generally advised to avoid strenuous physical activity and heavy lifting for an extended period.

How long should I wear my surgical bra post-surgery?

The duration for which you should wear a surgical bra after your breast reduction surgery can differ based on your healing progress and your surgeon’s recommendations. In most cases, it’s advisable to wear the surgical bra for several weeks post-surgery to provide adequate support to the healing breasts. After that period, you may switch to a soft sports bra or a compression garment during the day for additional weeks. Always follow the specific postoperative instructions provided by your surgeon for the best healing and recovery outcomes.

What percentage of breast reduction surgeries have complications?

The incidence of complications varies due to a multitude of factors like surgical technique, the surgeon’s expertise, and patient health. Studies suggest that complication rates can range anywhere from 2% to 20%.

About Centre for Surgery – Your Trusted Destination for Breast Reduction Surgery

Who We Are

Located at the heart of London, Centre for Surgery is a leading plastic surgery clinic specializing in a wide range of aesthetic and functional surgeries, including breast reduction mammoplasty. Our clinic combines state-of-the-art technology, world-class facilities, and a team of expert surgeons who bring years of experience and expertise in the full spectrum of breast surgeries. We understand that each patient is unique, and that’s why we offer personalized care plans designed to meet your specific needs and expectations.

Our Expert Surgeons

Our medical team consists of board-certified plastic surgeons who are renowned for their skill, precision, and commitment to patient care. They have performed countless successful breast reduction surgeries and are committed to ensuring that you receive the best treatment available.

What Our Patients Say

“From the first consultation to the post-op check-ups, Centre for Surgery has been nothing but exceptional. My surgeon made me feel at ease, and the results are amazing. I can’t thank them enough!” – Sarah, London

“The level of patient care I received at Centre for Surgery was excellent. The team was supportive, and the whole experience was smooth. I’m incredibly happy with the outcome of my breast reduction surgery.” – Emily, London

“Choosing Centre for Surgery was the best decision I’ve ever made. They took the time to understand my needs and my concerns. The surgery has truly changed my life for the better.” – Amanda, London

Safety and Accreditation

At Centre for Surgery, we prioritize your safety and well-being. We adhere to stringent healthcare protocols and are accredited by relevant healthcare bodies. Rest assured, you are in the safest hands when you choose us for your breast reduction mammoplasty surgery.

Book a Consultation Today

Taking the step to undergo breast reduction surgery is significant, and it’s crucial to be well-informed. That’s why we offer detailed consultations to help you understand the procedure, potential risks, and benefits, to make an educated decision.

Contact Details

• 📞 Phone: 0207 993 4849
• 📧 Email: contact@centreforsurgery.com
• 📍 Address: 95-97 Baker Street, London W1U 6RN

We invite you to reach out to us today to book a consultation and take the first step towards a new, more comfortable you.